Blog Post #5
Below is a brainstorm of a specific topic for our documentary. I have included a bunch of links we can use to follow up if we decide to go forward with this specific topic.
Brainstorm:
We
would like to focus on how abandoned coal mines in Kentucky have impacted the
environment and what solutions we can put into place to help reverse the
environmental effects of coal mining. We are specifically looking at rural
communities in Kentucky such as Pikeville and Eastern Kentucky. Mining today
disturbs 3 times as much land as it did in the 1980s according to https://www.kentucky.com/news/state/article215487870.html.
There are about 50,000 abandoned coal mines in the United States and 12,408 of
those are classified as ‘Priority 3’ (https://skytruth.org/2015/10/mapping-abandoned-coal-mines/)
Priority 3 mines pose a threat to the safety and health of the surrounding
people and environment. The Abandoned Mine Lands Initiative is a government program
that is working to clean up areas destroyed by mining. The United States
Environmental Protection Agency is educating people on how to respond to
abandoned mines, to prevent sudden releases of fluid mine waste. Doing research,
I thought we could focus on the Martin Country coal slurry as an example of the
negative impacts coal mining has on the environment. The coal spill killed
everything in the water and polluted 200-300 miles of the Big Sandy River and
the Ohio river. This happened in 2000 and as of 2018, the water quality is
still affected. Possible solutions to preventing coal spillage are using certain
bacteria to make ‘biocement’ which makes the coal ash easier to store (https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2019/03/190304121500.htm).
Here is a link where people are speaking out about the negative side effects of
cleaning coal ash. https://apnews.com/a7c90c7577e74715b00a4e02d48afc96
Sources:
visual representation of coal mines in
the US: https://skytruth-org.carto.com/viz/743a74d4-6e94-11e5-9f65-0ecfd53eb7d3/embed_map
University of Kentucky Geological
Survey:
Martin County Coal Slurry spill
This Kentucky coal town is fighting for survival long
after the war on coal is over
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